At least 21 children aged 2–6 were hospitalized in the UK and Ireland over the last 15 years after consuming slush ice drinks containing glycerol, according to a new study. The Archives of Disease in Children (ADC) reported that these children became “acutely unwell” after drinking slushies, with symptoms like decreased consciousness, low blood sugar, and low potassium levels.
Experts are now urging parents to avoid giving these drinks to children under 8 due to the glycerol risks associated with them.
What the Study Revealed About Slush Ice Drinks and Glycerol
The study, published in the Archives of Disease in Children, highlights alarming findings:
- 21 children were hospitalized between 2009 and 2024 after consuming slush ice drinks.
- 93% of the children became unwell within 60 minutes of drinking slushies.
- Symptoms included decreased consciousness, low blood sugar, and low potassium levels.
- Glycerol, a sweetener used to create the “slush” effect, was found in all the children’s urine samples.
None of the children had prior medical conditions, and 95% recovered fully after stopping consumption. However, the study underscores the potential glycerol risks for young children, especially when consumed in large amounts.
For more details on glycerol’s effects, you can refer to this FDA report on food additives.
What is Glycerol, and How Does It Affect Children?
Glycerol is a sweetener commonly used in slush ice drinks to create their signature icy texture. While it is generally considered safe for adults, it can pose serious glycerol risks for young children.
Here’s why:
- Smaller Body Size: Children’s bodies cannot metabolize glycerol as effectively as adults.
- High consumption: Drinking large amounts of slushies can lead to glycerol intoxication, mimicking inherited metabolic disorders.
- Symptoms: headaches, nausea, drowsiness, and more severe effects like low blood sugar and potassium levels.
According to the European Food Safety Authority, glycerol is an authorized food additive, but its concentration in slush drinks is often unclear, increasing the risk of overconsumption.
What Experts Are Saying: Guidelines for Parents
Health experts and regulatory bodies have issued clear guidelines to protect children from glycerol risks:
- Food Standards Agency (FSA): Children under 4 should not consume slush ice drinks containing glycerol.
- Archives of Disease in Children (ADC): Children under 8 should avoid these drinks altogether.
- Retailers: Should inform parents about the potential risks of glycerol in slushies.
Rebecca Sudworth, FSA’s policy director, stated, “While symptoms of glycerol intoxication are usually mild, parents must be aware of the risks, especially with high consumption.”
Lack of Transparency Around Glycerol Concentration
One of the biggest concerns is the lack of clear guidelines on glycerol concentration in slush ice drinks. Although glycerol is an authorized food additive in the EU, there is poor transparency around how much is used in these beverages.
This lack of regulation can lead to accidental overconsumption, particularly by children who are more vulnerable to glycerol risks. Experts are calling for stricter labeling requirements and clearer warnings to help parents make informed choices.
How to Protect Your Kids: Tips for Parents
To keep your children safe, follow these actionable tips:
- Avoid slush ice drinks for children under 8.
- Check ingredient labels for glycerol or E422 (its food additive code).
- Opt for safer alternatives like plain water, natural fruit juices, or homemade smoothies.
- Monitor for symptoms such as headaches, nausea, or drowsiness after consuming slushies.
By staying informed and vigilant, parents can minimize the glycerol risks associated with these popular drinks.
FAQs
What are the symptoms of glycerol intoxication in children?
Symptoms include headaches, nausea, drowsiness, low blood sugar, and low potassium levels.
Are slush ice drinks safe for older children?
While older children may tolerate small amounts, experts recommend avoiding these drinks for kids under 8 due to glycerol risks.
What are safer alternatives to slushies?
Opt for plain water, natural fruit juices, or homemade smoothies without added sweeteners.
Conclusion
Slush ice drinks may seem like a fun treat, but they can pose serious glycerol risks for young children. With 21 kids hospitalized over the last 15 years, it’s clear that more awareness and stricter regulations are needed.
Share this article to help other parents stay informed and protect their kids from glycerol intoxication. Have questions or experiences to share? Leave a comment below or reach out to us for more information.